Fejezet 15: English for Catering

Célok és szándékok

Ebben a fejezetben az étkezéssel ismerkedhet meg részletesebben, bővítheti szókincsét és kommunikációs képességeit.

A következő tevékenységeket es ismereteket fogja elsajátítani:

ételrendelés

A fejezet nyelvtani része:

Melléknevek fokozása

Szókincs

Szavak

	sör
	reggeli
	büfé
	ruhatár
	szakács
	főzés
	fogás
	csésze
	desszert
	ebédlő
	vacsora
	fogás
	étel
	villa
	pohár
	grill
	konyha
	kés
	ebéd
	főétel
	étel
	étlap
	szalvéta
	nem dohányzó
	bors
	tányér
	étterem
	rizs
	só
	szósz
	önkiszolgáló
	leves
	különlegesség
	kanál
	első fogás
	borravaló
	főz
	vegetariánus
	pincér
	pincérnő
	víz
	bor

Kifejezések

	Tud napi menüt ajánlani?
	Elnézést, szeretnék rendelni!
	Kérném a számlát!
	Kérem van szabad asztaluk két személyre?
	Mennyire átsütve kéri a bifszteket?
	Megtekinthetnénk az étlapot?
	Kitetszettek választani az ételt?
	Kérnénk egy üveggel a ház vörösborából.

Szókincs gyakorlat

Gyakorlat 1: Teszteld magad

Tölts be a helyes fordítást az alábbi egyes kifejezésekhez.

Kitetszettek választani az ételt? [?]
Kérnénk egy üveggel a ház vörösborából. [?]
különlegesség [?]
ruhatár [?]
fogás [?]
nem dohányzó [?]
ebédlő [?]
Kérném a számlát! [?]
fogás [?]
reggeli [?]
Megtekinthetnénk az étlapot? [?]
csésze [?]
étlap [?]
főzés [?]
borravaló [?]
főz [?]
önkiszolgáló [?]
sör [?]
Elnézést, szeretnék rendelni! [?]
rizs [?]
szósz [?]
kés [?]
étterem [?]
villa [?]
tányér [?]
bors [?]
étel [?]
desszert [?]
büfé [?]
víz [?]
ebéd [?]
kanál [?]
szakács [?]
főétel [?]
első fogás [?]
konyha [?]
grill [?]
Tud napi menüt ajánlani? [?]
pohár [?]
pincér [?]
vegetariánus [?]
szalvéta [?]
Mennyire átsütve kéri a bifszteket? [?]
leves [?]
vacsora [?]
Kérem van szabad asztaluk két személyre? [?]
só [?]
étel [?]
pincérnő [?]
bor [?]

Szövegértés hallás után

Gyakorlat 1: Feleletválasztós kérdések

Válaszd ki a jó megoldást.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Morten	Good afternoon, this is Casa La Mama. Morten speaking.
Ramona	I'd like to reserve a table for Friday evening, please.
Morten	Certainly, madam. What time would you like the table for?
Ramona	Nine o'clock. For a party of eight. Oh, one of the party is a vegetarian.
Morten	No problem. There's a choice of vegetarian dishes on the menu.
Ramona	Can I take my dog in with me?
Morten	No, I'm terribly sorry. No pets are allowed.
Ramona	He isn't a pet. He's my guide dog.
Morten	Oh, you mean a guide dog for the blind.
Ramona	Yes.
Morten	Then that's quite all right, madam. So, a table for eight for Friday the 13th. May I have your name, please?
Ramona	Deville.
Morten	Could you spell that, please?
Ramona	Yes, it's D-E-V-I-double L-E
Morten	Thank you very much Ms. Deville. See you on Friday.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

When would Ramona like to book a table for?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
How many people in her party are vegetarians?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Why does Morten say Ramona can't take her dog into the restaurant?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Ramona is allowed to take her dog into the restaurant:
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Gyakorlat 2: Feleletválasztós kérdések

Válaszd ki a jó megoldást.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Head Waiter	Good afternoon, Sir. Have you got a reservation?
John	Yes, I have.
Head Waiter	Could I have your name, please?
John	John Burton.
Head Waiter	A table for one, Mr. Burton? Smoking or non-smoking?
John	Smoking, please, but I'd like a table for two. I'm expecting a friend.
Head Waiter	Right this way, sir. I'll show you to your table.
John	Could I have a smaller table, near the window?
Head Waiter	I'm sorry, sir. The window tables are in the non-smoking area. Perhaps you'd prefer to sit outdoors.
John	No, I'd rather sit indoors. It's warmer here.
Head Waiter	Please, follow me. The waiter will be with you in a moment.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

What does the Head Waiter do?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Has John made a reservation?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Why can't John sit by the window?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Where would John rather sit?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Who does John follow?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Gyakorlat 3: Feleletválasztós kérdések

Válaszd ki a jó megoldást.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Waiter	Good afternoon, sir. Here's the menu. Would you like a drink while you are looking at it?
John	Yes, that's a good idea. I'll have a Bloody Mary. And you Pamela?
Pamela	I think I'll have a dry Martini. And could you bring me a glass of still water with some ice in it, please.
Waiter	Yes, of course.
John	Could I see the wine list too, please?
Waiter	Certainly, sir. I'll bring it right away.
John	Thank you.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

What does the waiter give John to look at?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What does John think is a good idea?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What kind of drink does John order?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Who takes the order?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What will the waiter bring right away?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Gyakorlat 4: Feleletválasztós kérdések

Válaszd ki a jó megoldást.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Waiter	Are you ready to order?
Pamela	I think I'll have a prawn cocktail for a starter.
John	Let me see. Mmm. The same for me.
Waiter	And as a main course? Do you prefer fish or meat?
Pamela	I don't like fish very much. The beef with a mustard sauce and sautéed mushrooms looks good. I'm going to have that.
Waiter	Excellent choice madam. And for you, sir?
John	I don't like fish very much either. I'll have the grilled steak. Does it come with a green pepper sauce?
Waiter	Yes, sir. And all our dishes are served with a selection of vegetables.
Pamela	Could I have some white rice?
Waiter	Certainly, madam. And what would you like to drink?
John	We'll have a bottle of the house red.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

What is a starter?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What starters do they order?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What dish did Pamela choose?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
John orders meat because:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What wine do they order?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Gyakorlat 5: Feleletválasztós kérdések

Válaszd ki a jó megoldást.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Waiter	Would you like a dessert, sir ?
John	No, thank you. Just some coffee with cream, and the bill please.
Waiter	Yes, sir. I'll bring it immediately. Was everything to your satisfaction?
John	Yes, everything was fine.
Waiter	Here's your coffee, and your bill, sir.
John	Thank you. Just a moment. This dish here, French fries. We didn't have any French fries.
Waiter	Let me see, sir. Yes, that's a mistake. I'm sorry about that, sir.
John	Is service included in the bill?
Waiter	Yes, sir. It is. And VAT is added too.
John	Here you are. Keep the change.
Waiter	Thank you sir. We look forward to seeing you again.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

Was everything to John's satisfaction?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What was wrong with the bill?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
How did John pay the bill?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Was the service charge included in the bill?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Did John give the waiter a tip?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Általános szövegértés

Gyakorlat 1: Igaz/hamis állítások

Döntsd el az alábbi állításokról, hogy igazak vagy hamisak.

Gyakorlat 2: Mondatkiegészítés

Beszédgyakorlat. Fejezd be a mondatokat amiket hallasz, a példa alapján.

Nyelvtani gyakorlatok

Gyakorlat 1: Átalakítás

A példa alapján változtasd meg a mondat struktúráját, és alakítsd új mondattá.

Gyakorlat 2: Átalakítás

A példa alapján változtasd meg a mondat struktúráját, és alakítsd új mondattá.

Gyakorlat 3: Átalakítás

A példa alapján változtasd meg a mondat struktúráját, és alakítsd új mondattá.

Gyakorlat 4: Átalakítás

A példa alapján változtasd meg a mondat struktúráját, és alakítsd új mondattá.

Feleletválasztás

Gyakorlat 1: Igaz/hamis állítások

Döntsd el az alábbi állításokról, hogy igazak vagy hamisak.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Running a restaurant seems pretty simple but in fact a lot of things have to be done. Somebody has to buy and maintain stocks of food and drink, decide on seating arrangements, and choose the right tableware and kitchen equipment. The tables must be laid, with the plates, knives, forks, spoons, glasses and napkins in the right places. Somebody must prepare menus, welcome guests, take orders, serve food, and prepare bills. Somebody of course has to cook, and finally tables must be cleared away and somebody has to wash up.

Catering can also mean preparing food and serving it not in a restaurant, but in places like schools or factories, or preparing meals in one place and serving them in another. Sometimes caterers don't just take food to a party, a company reception or a wedding, but have to plan the whole event. If you are creative, love cooking and enjoy working with people, catering can be an exciting profession which demands hard work and the ability to work under pressure.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

Waiters and waitresses must know how to lay a table.

[?]
It doesn't matter where you put the knives and forks on a table.

[?]
Running a restaurant is simple.

[?]
Catering is only about food.

[?]
Catering includes many kinds of work.

[?]
Caterers often plan events like company receptions.

[?]
Schools and factories sometimes have their own catering staff.

[?]
Catering companies often take food to schools and factories.

[?]
You need to like cooking to enjoy catering.

[?]
Running a catering business is easy work. .

[?]

Gyakorlat 2: Tollbamondás

Listen to the complete recording first. Then go to the textbox and use the ‘>’ key to listen to the text section by section. Type what you hear into the textbox. For detailed instructions, read the Exercise Help.

Gyakorlat 3: Kitöltés

Hallgasd meg figyelmesen a hangfelvételt, azután töltsd ki a hézagokat a szövegben ugyanazokkal a szavakkal.

Felvétel:

Átirat:

Somebody of course has to cook, and finally tables must be cleared away and somebody has to wash up.

Somebody of course [?] to cook, and finally tables must be cleared [?] and somebody has to wash [?].

Catering can also mean preparing food and serving it [?] in a restaurant, [?] in places like schools or factories, or preparing meals in one place and serving them in [?]. Sometimes caterers don't [?] take food to a party, a company reception or a wedding, but have to plan the [?] event. If you are creative, love cooking and enjoy working with people, catering [?] be an exciting profession which demands hard work and the ability to work [?] pressure.

Gyakorlat 4: Hézag kitöltés

Válaszd ki a megfelelő lehetőséget a következő mondatokban levő rések kitöltéséhez.

A feladat elvégezhető pusztán szóban/gondolatban is:

I don't like fish ____
a.
b.
c.

[?]
I'm afraid ____ pets are allowed.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
I'd like some prawns to start ____
a.
b.
c.

[?]
____ our dishes are served with a selection of vegetables.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Could I have a ____ table?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
We didn't have ____ vegetables.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
I'd ____ sit indoors.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
We look forward to ____ you again.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
____ water is a mineral water
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Spoons, forks and ____ are tableware.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
You need the ability to work under____ .
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Running a catering company is very much ____running a restaurant
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Good afternoon, this is Tropicana. Jose ____.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
No, I'm ____ sorry.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
You need to like cooking ____ enjoy catering.
a.
b.
c.

[?]
He shows the guests to ____ table
a.
b.
c.

[?]
I'm ____ a friend
a.
b.
c.

[?]
I'm afraid no ____ are allowed
a.
b.
c.

[?]
How many ____ are in your party?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What would you like for your ____ course?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Ellenőrzőlista

A következő lista alapján ellenőrizze le, hogy kellően megismerkedett-e az adott témával. Képesnek kéne lennie:

ételt rendelni egy étteremben