Ünite 3: English for Finance and Banking

Geri

Amaçlar ve hedefler

Bu ünitede finans ve bankacılık ile ilgili kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

Aşağıdaki bilgi ve becerileri pratik yapacaksınız:

  • temel bankacılık fonksiyonları tanımlamak
  • ödeme sistemleri bilmek

Bu ünitenin gramer odak noktası:

Sözlük

Kelimeler

hesap
hesap numarası
miktar
para çekme makinesi
bakiye
banka
banka masrafları
banknot
(U.S.)afiş
branş
nakit
kasiyer
(U.S.)çek
(U.S.)cari hesap
(British)çek
çek defteri
madeni para
komisyon
kredi kartı
(British)cari hesap
mevduat hesabı
döviz kuru
döviz
faiz
faiz oranı
yatırım
borç
merkez büro
para
ipotek
fayda
oran
alındı makbuzu
tasarruf hesabı
hisse senetleri
imza
hesap raporu
borsa
ödemek
para kazanmak
yatırım yapmak
borç vermek
banka havalesi yapmak
para ödemek
imzalamak
havale etmek

Deyimler

Bu formu doldurunuz, lütfen.
Paramı euroya bozdurmak isterim, lütfen.
Paramı hesabıma yatırmak isterim, lütfen.
Hasabımdan para almak isterim, lütfen.

Kelimeler ile ilgili alıştırma

Alıştırma 1: Kendiniz test ediniz

Aşağıdaki terimlere doğru çevirleri doldurunuz.

  1. ?
  2. ?
  3. ?
  4. ?
  5. ?
  6. ?
  7. ?
  8. ?
  9. ?
  10. ?
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  19. ?
  20. ?
  21. ?
  22. ?
  23. ?
  24. ?
  25. ?
  26. ?
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  35. ?
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  38. ?
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  40. ?
  41. ?
  42. ?
  43. ?
  44. ?
  45. ?
  46. ?
  47. ?
  48. ?
  49. ?
  50. ?

Dinleme-algılama

Alıştırma 1: Çoktan seçmeli sınav

Doğru cevabı işaretleyiniz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:
CashierGood morning, madam.
WomanGood morning. I have a little problem. I'd like to buy some books from America but I don't know the best way to pay for them. What do you recommend?
CashierWell, you can give them your credit card number, or you can make a transfer. It's probably better to make a transfer.
WomanIs a transfer very expensive?

Cashier: No, but there is a small commission.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. What does the woman want to buy?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  2. Where does she want to buy the books from?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  3. What does the cashier recommend her to do?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?

Alıştırma 2: Çoktan seçmeli sınav

Doğru cevabı işaretleyiniz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:
CashierGood afternoon, sir.
ManGood afternoon. I've just come back from a business trip to Japan and I've got some Japanese currency that I'd like to change into euros. Is that possible?
CashierWe can take the bank notes, but I'm afraid we can't change the coins.
ManOK, then could you change these notes for me, please?
CashierCertainly, sir. I'll just check today's exchange rate.
Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. Where has the man been?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  2. Why was he there? Was he:
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  3. What can the cashier change?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  4. Has the exchange rate gone down, or up?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?

Alıştırma 3: Çoktan seçmeli sınav

Doğru cevabı işaretleyiniz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:
CashierGood morning, madam.
WomanGood morning. I'd like to open an account, please.
CashierCertainly, madam. Do you live here in Manchester?
WomanYes, I'm studying economics at the university.
CashierWhat sort of account would you like?
WomanI don't know. A current account, I suppose.
CashierWell, we can open a current account for you of course, but we usually recommend students to have a special deposit account.
WomanOh, why's that?
CashierWith a deposit account you get a better rate of interest, and you can still take money out when you want.
WomanBut I can't have a cheque-book, right?
CashierYes, that's right.
Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. Where is the bank?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  2. What is she studying at university there?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  3. What kind of account does the cashier recommend?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  4. What's the disadvantage of a deposit account?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?

Alıştırma 4: Çoktan seçmeli sınav

Doğru cevabı işaretleyiniz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:

Ivan is from Kazakhstan and is now living in Spain. He doesn't know what to do with all his money so he asks his Spanish friend for some information. His friend Pepe tells him that he can put his money in a bank account to earn interest, or he can buy shares on the Stock Exchange. He explains that there are different kinds of account, and that different banks offer different interest rates on the money in your account and also on loans when they lend you money. He also tells him about the most popular credit cards - Visa, Mastercard and American Express - and how you can usually use your credit card to get cash from an ATM.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. Where is Ivan from?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  2. Ivan doesn't know what to do with:
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  3. One of the credit cards that Pepe recommends is:
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  4. When a bank gives you a loan, you have to:
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?

Genel anlama

Alıştırma 1: Doğru/yanlış

Aşağıdaki ifadelerden doğru yoksa yanlış olup olmadığını işaretleyiniz.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. If you have money in a deposit account, it normally earns interest.


    ?
  2. If the bank gives you a loan, you don't pay interest on the loan.


    ?
  3. When you pay with a cheque, you must sign it.


    ?
  4. Banks charge a commission for transfers.


    ?
  5. You don't need to have an account in a bank if you want a cheque-book.


    ?
  6. The exchange rate for a currency never changes.


    ?
  7. Interest rates are the same in all banks.


    ?
  8. Mastercard, American Express and Visa are credit cards.


    ?
  9. You can usually use your credit card to get cash from an ATM.


    ?
  10. The Stock Exchange is where people buy and sell shares.


    ?

Alıştırma 2: Cümle tamamlama

Konuşma pratik yapınız. Aşağıdaki örneklere göre dinlediğiniz cümleleri tamamlayınız.

„Çal“ düğmesine talimatları dinlemek için basınız:

Gramer ile ilgili alıştırma

Alıştırma 1: Değiştirim

A polite way to ask for something is with the expression "I'd like ...". Let's practise this.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
Örnek:

I'd like a new cheque-book, please. (a receipt)
I'd like a receipt, please.


  1. ?

  2. ?

  3. ?

  4. ?

  5. ?

  6. ?

Alıştırma 2: Değiştirim

The question corresponding to "I'd like ..." is "Would you like ...". Let's practise.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
Örnek:

Would you like a new cheque-book? (a receipt)
Would you like a receipt?


  1. ?

  2. ?

  3. ?

  4. ?

  5. ?

  6. ?

  7. ?

Alıştırma 3: Dönüşüm

In American English, people always use "Do you have ... ?". In British English, people often use "Have you got ...?". Let's practise.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
Örnek:

Do you have an account here?
Have you got an account here?

  1. A.
    B. ?
  2. A.
    B. ?
  3. A.
    B. ?
  4. A.
    B. ?
  5. A.
    B. ?
  6. A.
    B. ?

Alıştırma 4: Seçimleri yükle

Doğru cevabı işaretleyiniz.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. a. 
    b. 
    ?
  2. a. 
    b. 
    ?
  3. a. 
    b. 
    ?
  4. a. 
    b. 
    ?
  5. a. 
    b. 
    ?
  6. a. 
    b. 
    ?

Sağlamlaştırma

Alıştırma 1: Doğru/yanlış

Aşağıdaki ifadelerden doğru yoksa yanlış olup olmadığını işaretleyiniz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:

There are several different kinds of banks. National central banks control and supervise the financial system in their country. In the European Union the national central banks of the euro zone are now controlled and supervised by the European Central Bank in Frankfurt.

Other types of bank specialise in different services or in a particular region or a particular type of economic activity such as agriculture or industry.

Commercial banks and savings banks receive and hold deposits in current accounts, savings accounts and deposit accounts, make payments for their customers, lend money, and offer investment advice, foreign exchange facilities, and so on. Many banks nowadays also offer online banking services.

Some banks only have branches in one region or country; large international banks have branches in many countries.

What they all have in common, however, is that they make a profit from the difference between the interest rates they pay on deposits and the interest rates they charge on loans, and of course from the commissions they charge for their services.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. All banks offer the same services.


    ?
  2. Central banks in the euro zone are supervised by the European Central Bank.


    ?
  3. The European Central Bank is in Germany.


    ?
  4. There are no banks that specialise in services to agriculture.


    ?
  5. All banks nowadays offer online banking services.


    ?
  6. Some banks only have branches in one region or country.


    ?
  7. The interest that banks pay a customer is higher than the interest they charge.


    ?
  8. Banks charge their customers for their services.


    ?

Alıştırma 2: Dikte

İlk önce tam kaydı dinleyiniz, sonra metin kutusuna girip bölüm bölüm dikte dinletmek için „>“ tuşu kullanıp dinlediğiniz metni yazınız. Ayrıntılı talimatlar için, alıştırma için yardım okuyunuz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:

There are several different kinds of banks. National central banks control and supervise the financial system in their country. In the European Union the national central banks of the euro zone are now controlled and supervised by the European Central Bank in Frankfurt. Other types of bank specialise in different services or in a particular region or a particular type of economic activity such as agriculture or industry.

?

Alıştırma 3: Cümle tamamlama

Kaydı dikkatlı olarak dinleyip aynı kelimeleri kullanarak aşağıdaki metinde boşlukları doldurunuz.

Kayıt:
Yazı:

Commercial banks and savings banks receive and hold deposits in current accounts, savings accounts and deposit accounts, make payments for their customers, lend money, and offer investment advice, foreign exchange facilities, and so on. Many banks nowadays also offer online banking services. Some banks only have branches in one region or country; large international banks have branches in many countries.

What they all have in common, however, is that they make a profit from the difference between the interest rates they pay on deposits and the interest rates they charge on loans, and of course from the commissions they charge for their services.

Commercial banks and savings banks receive and hold deposits ? current accounts, savings accounts and deposit accounts, make payments ? their customers, lend money, ? offer investment advice, foreign exchange facilities, and so on. ? banks nowadays also offer online banking services. ? banks only have branches in one region or country; large international banks have ? in many countries.

What they all have in common, ?, is that they make a profit from the difference ? the interest rates they pay on deposits and the interest rates they charge ? loans, and of course from the commissions they charge ? their services.

Alıştırma 4: Boşluk doldurma

Aşağıdakilerden en uygun bir cevap işaretleyiniz.

Bu alıştırma da tam işitme/sözlü olarak bulunabilir:
  1. If you want to send money to somebody, you can ____ a transfer.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  2. John Barker has just come back from a business ____ to Japan.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  3. Hello. I'd like to change this money ____ euros, please.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  4. We can change the banknotes, but not the ____ .
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  5. What ____ account would you like to open?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  6. With a deposit account, you get a better ____ of interest.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  7. A mortgage is a kind of ____ .
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  8. When a bank gives you a loan, they normally ____ interest.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  9. Would you like to pay ____ transfer or credit card?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  10. Has the exchange rate gone ____ , or down?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  11. Ivan asked his friend for ____ information.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  12. Pepe ____ him about banks.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  13. If you put your money in a deposit account, it ____ interest.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  14. Mary is studying Economics ____ Manchester University.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  15. Can you use your credit card to get ____ from an ATM?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  16. You can invest your money by buying ____ on the Stock Exchange.
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  17. Big banks usually have a lot of ____ .
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  18. If you want to check your account, you can ask your bank for a ____ .
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  19. Do you get a ____ when you pay with a credit card?
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?
  20. The person who can give you cash or take your cash in the bank is called a ____ .
    a. 
    b. 
    c. 
    ?

Kontrol listesi

Bu ünite bitirdikten sonra aşağıdakiler yapabilmelisiniz:

  • bankacılık ile ilgili kelimeleri kullanmak
Versyon 2.0 (2011-12-07 01:36 CET)
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