Leksjon 6: English for Health

Mål og Formål

I denne leksjonen vil du lære ord og uttrykk knyttet til helse og fysioterapi.

Du vil øve deg på det følgende:

Gi råd
Gi ordrer
Komme med forslag

Det grammatiske fokuset for denne leksjon er:

Vokabular

Uttrykk

	smerte
	avtale
	ledig
	blodtrykk
	pleie
	sofa
	diabetes
	diett
	funksjonshemning
	sykdom
	sykdom, forstyrrelse (mental)
	lege
	trene
	fett
	form
	Allmennpraktiserende lege
	helse
	helseomsorg
	sunn
	hjerte
	sykehus
	syk
	sykdom
	smittsom
	skade
	massasje
	massør
	medisin
	sykepleier
	overvekt
	smerte
	pasient
	fysioterapi
	forskning
	seende
	mage
	stress
	operasjon
	tipp
	å være syk
	å puste
	å brenne opp
	å gi opp
	å gjøre vondt
	å skade
	å opprettholde
	å overanstrenge seg
	å forebygge
	synshemmede
	røntgenundersøkelse

Utvidet ordforråd

	ankel
	arm
	rygg
	bandasje
	blind
	kropp
	oppfølging
	apotek
	bryst
	forkjølelse
	smittsom
	hoste
	helbredelse
	døv
	tannlege
	ører
	albu
	finger
	førstehjelp
	influensa
	fot
	brudd
	hånd
	hode
	hodepine
	hjerte
	hæl
	hofte
	inflammasjon
	kne
	ben
	munn
	nakke
	nese
	næring
	operasjon
	resept
	skulder
	mage
	kirurg
	kirurgisk
	tann
	tenner
	temperatur

Vokabularøvelse

Øvelse 1: Test deg selv

Sett inn den korrekte oversettelsen av hvert uttrykk.

oppfølging [?]
[?]
kirurgisk [?]
forkjølelse [?]
[?]
funksjonshemning [?]
å overanstrenge seg [?]
å forebygge [?]
finger [?]
hofte [?]
avtale [?]
Allmennpraktiserende lege [?]
å være syk [?]
fett [?]
bandasje [?]
fot [?]
kirurg [?]
skulder [?]
å opprettholde [?]
smittsom [?]
fysioterapi [?]
nese [?]
form [?]
overvekt [?]
sykdom, forstyrrelse (mental) [?]
hæl [?]
ører [?]
kropp [?]
massør [?]
døv [?]
rygg [?]
operasjon [?]
arm [?]
apotek [?]
forskning [?]
helse [?]
inflammasjon [?]
medisin [?]
sykepleier [?]
trene [?]
ledig [?]
pasient [?]
ben [?]
smerte [?]
hoste [?]
røntgenundersøkelse [?]
pleie [?]
å gjøre vondt [?]
resept [?]
sunn [?]
syk [?]
førstehjelp [?]
[?]
[?]
massasje [?]
blind [?]
temperatur [?]
sykehus [?]
seende [?]
ankel [?]
skade [?]
hodepine [?]
næring [?]
hode [?]
mage [?]
tannlege [?]
å brenne opp [?]
å puste [?]
influensa [?]
smittsom [?]
albu [?]
[?]
hjerte [?]
sykdom [?]
helbredelse [?]
[?]
operasjon [?]
blodtrykk [?]
synshemmede [?]
tipp [?]
sofa [?]
bryst [?]
brudd [?]
å gi opp [?]
smerte [?]
tenner [?]
diett [?]
hånd [?]
munn [?]
kne [?]
å skade [?]
diabetes [?]
stress [?]
nakke [?]
lege [?]
sykdom [?]
tann [?]
helseomsorg [?]

Høreforståelse

Øvelse 1: Flervalgsoppgaver

Velg det rette svaret.

Opptak:

Transkripsjon:

Doctor	Good morning, Mr Crock. How are you today?
Crock	Not very well, doctor.
Doctor	Well come and sit down and tell me what's worrying you.
Crock	I've got terrible stomach ache, Doctor.
Doctor	How long have you had this pain?
Crock	Well, it started yesterday afternoon and I was terribly sick during the night.
Doctor	Take your clothes off, please, Mr Crock, and lie on the couch. No, don't take your trousers off. Just your jacket and shirt. Now, tell me where your stomach hurts you. Up here, or here in the middle, or down here?
Crock	It hurts all over.
Doctor	I see. It's probably nothing important, but I want you to have an X-ray.
Crock	You don't think it's serious, do you?
Doctor	I'll decide when I see the X-ray, so get dressed now and follow the nurse.

Denne øvelsen kan også gjøres bare ved å lytte/muntlig:

What's the trouble with Mr Crock?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What happened to him during the night?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Where does his stomach hurt?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Which is correct?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What does the doctor think?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Øvelse 2: Flervalgsoppgaver

Velg det rette svaret.

Opptak:

Transkripsjon:

Reporter	Dr Wellman, we hear a lot these days about health and fitness. Can you give us some tips on how to stay healthy, avoid illness and live longer?
Doctor	Well first, eat the right food and the right amount. Research has shown that many illnesses - such as diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure - can be prevented or controlled by a balanced diet.
Reporter	How much should we eat?
Doctor	It depends, but you should try to control your weight by burning up calories with physical activity.
Reporter	What kind of food is best?
Doctor	Eat a variety of foods, especially vegetables and fruit and foods which are low in fat, such as fish.
Reporter	You mentioned exercise. Should we all start jogging or working out at the gym?
Doctor	Physical activity helps to prevent heart disease, high blood pressure, obesity, diabetes and other disorders. But you shouldn't overdo it. Start slowly and keep at it. Walking can be just as good for you as jogging.
Reporter	What about alcohol and smoking?
Doctor	A little wine is fine, but if you smoke, give it up! It can damage your health.

Denne øvelsen kan også gjøres bare ved å lytte/muntlig:

The doctor says we should eat:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
The doctor says we should eat:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
A balanced diet can prevent:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Fish is good for you because it contains:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What does the doctor say you shouldn't do?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Øvelse 3: Flervalgsoppgaver

Velg det rette svaret.

Opptak:

Transkripsjon:

It has always been essential in medicine to record and communicate information, but modern healthcare services are so large and complex that they now include a new service, Health Informatics. People in Health Informatics help to plan and implement research, they find new ways of making laboratory test results and x-rays available more quickly. They develop systems to free clinical staff from paperwork, allowing them to spend more time treating patients. They work to cut waiting lists and make sure that hospital beds are available when they are needed. Health Informatics staff also run the systems that allow health staff to communicate with each other, to access information, order supplies and book patient appointments. They work in hospitals, clinics and GP surgeries. They also work in fields such as social care and teaching hospitals.

Denne øvelsen kan også gjøres bare ved å lytte/muntlig:

Which is correct?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Which is correct?
a.
b.
c.

[?]
Health Informatics staff do a variety of things, including:
a.
b.
c.

[?]
What is a teaching hospital?
a.
b.
c.

[?]

Generell forståelse

Øvelse 1: Riktig/feil

For hvert av utsagnene nedenfor velg Riktig eller Feil.

Øvelse 2: Fullfør setningene

Taleøvelser. Fullfør setningene du hører ved å følge eksempelet.

Grammatikkøvelse

Øvelse 1: Transformasjon

Endre strukturen og lag en ny setning ved å bruke eksemplet som modell.

Øvelse 2: Transformasjon

Endre strukturen og lag en ny setning ved å bruke eksemplet som modell.

Øvelse 3: Transformasjon

Endre strukturen og lag en ny setning ved å bruke eksemplet som modell.

Øvelse 4: Utvalg

Velg det rette svaret.

Konsolidering

Øvelse 1: Riktig/feil

For hvert av utsagnene nedenfor velg Riktig eller Feil.

Opptak:

Transkripsjon:

Massage has existed for a long time, and many variations exist. Some methods aim at the restoration of function lost during surgery or because of immobility due to accidents or age. Masseurs use other methods with patients born with a disability or who have developed a disability due to a disease such as polio. Many massage techniques are used simply to provide general relaxation, improve the circulation, or remove stiffness after exercise.

Nowadays the physiotherapist often replaces the masseur. Physiotherapy uses a variety of techniques such as exercise, massage, manipulation, traction and some forms of hydrotherapy. Another aspect of physiotherapy, of course, is rehabilitation after injury or surgery. Physiotherapists also deal with rheumatic diseases, using specific techniques applied to the neck and low back areas.

Physiotherapy is a good career choice for blind and partially sighted people, and provides many opportunities for employment on completion of a recognised physiotherapy course. Blind and partially sighted physiotherapists work in all areas of the profession, including high levels of clinical speciality, management, private practice, sports clinics, research and teaching.

Denne øvelsen kan også gjøres bare ved å lytte/muntlig:

Massage is something new.

[?]
There is only one type of massage.

[?]
Masseurs treat not only sportspeople, but also people with disabilities.

[?]
Physiotherapy uses more techniques than massage.

[?]
Massage and physiotherapy are the same thing.

[?]
Physiotherapy is often necessary for rehabilitation after surgery.

[?]
It is impossible for a blind physiotherapist to get a good job.

[?]
Blind or partially sighted people can only do basic physiotherapy.

[?]

Øvelse 2: Diktat

Lytt til hele innspillingen først. Gå deretter til tekstboksen og bruk '>'-tasten for å høre på teksten del for del. Skriv hva du hører inn i tekstboksen. For detaljerte instruksjoner, se i Hjelp-seksjonen.

Øvelse 3: Fyll ut

Lytt godt på opptaket og fyll deretter ut hullene i teksten nedenfor ved å bruke samme ord.

Opptak:

Transkripsjon:

Massage has existed [?] a long time, and many variations exist. [?] methods aim at the restoration of function lost [?] surgery or because of immobility [?] accidents or age. Masseurs use other methods with patients born with a disability or [?] have developed a disability due to a disease such as polio. Many massage techniques [?] used simply to provide general relaxation, improve the circulation, or remove stiffness [?] exercise.

Nowadays the physiotherapist often replaces the masseur. Physiotherapy uses a variety of techniques such as exercise, massage, manipulation, traction and some forms of hydrotherapy. [?] aspect of physiotherapy, of course, is rehabilitation after injury or surgery. Physiotherapists [?] deal with rheumatic diseases, using specific techniques applied to the neck and [?] back area

Sjekkliste

Når du er ferdig med denne leksjonen, skal du være i stand til å:

Gi råd
Anbefale
Gi en ordre